Applets:Periodendauer periodischer Signale: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Aus LNTwww
Zeile 34: | Zeile 34: | ||
<!-- Resetbutton, Checkbox und Formel --> | <!-- Resetbutton, Checkbox und Formel --> | ||
<p> | <p> | ||
− | <input type="checkbox" id="gridbox" onclick="showgrid();" checked> <label for="gridbox">Gitterlinien | + | <input type="checkbox" id="gridbox" onclick="showgrid();" checked> <label for="gridbox">Gitterlinien Zeigen</label> |
− | <button class="button" onclick="drawNow()">Reset</button> | + | <button class="button" onclick="drawNow();">Reset</button> |
</p> | </p> | ||
− | <div id=" | + | <div id="cnfBoxHtml" class="jxgbox" style="width:600px; height:100px; float:top; margin:-10px 20px 100px 0px;"></div> |
− | <div id=" | + | <div id="pltBoxHtml" class="jxgbox" style="width:600px; height:600px; border:1px solid black; margin:-10px 20px 100px 0px;"></div> |
− | < | + | |
+ | <!-- Ausgabefelder --> | ||
+ | <table> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td>$x(t)$= <span id="x(t)"></span> </td> | ||
+ | <td>$x(t+ T_0)$=<span id="x(t+T_0)"></span> </td> | ||
+ | <td>$x(t+2T_0)$=<span id="x(t+2T_0)"></span></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td>$x_{\text{max}}$=<span id="x_max"></span></td> | ||
+ | <td>$T_0$= <span id="T_0"></span> </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
<script type="text/javascript"> | <script type="text/javascript"> | ||
− | function drawNow() { | + | function drawNow() { |
− | //Grundeinstellungen der beiden Applets | + | // Grundeinstellungen der beiden Applets |
− | JXG.Options.text.useMathJax = true; | + | JXG.Options.text.useMathJax = true; |
− | + | cnfBox = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('cnfBoxHtml', { | |
− | + | showCopyright: false, showNavigation: false, axis: false, | |
− | + | grid: false, zoom: { enabled: false }, pan: { enabled: false }, | |
− | + | boundingbox: [-1, 2.2, 12.4, -2.2] | |
− | + | }); | |
− | + | pltBox = JXG.JSXGraph.initBoard('pltBoxHtml', { | |
− | + | showCopyright: false, axis: false, | |
− | + | zoom: { factorX: 1.1, factorY: 1.1, wheel: true, needshift: true, eps: 0.1 }, | |
− | + | grid: false, boundingbox: [-0.5, 2.2, 12.4, -2.2] | |
− | + | }); | |
− | + | cnfBox.addChild(pltBox); | |
− | + | // Einstellungen der Achsen | |
− | + | xaxis = pltBox.create('axis', [[0, 0], [1, 0]], { | |
− | + | name: '$\\dfrac{t}{T}$', | |
− | + | withLabel: true, label: { position: 'rt', offset: [-25, -10] } | |
− | + | }); | |
− | + | yaxis = pltBox.create('axis', [[0, 0], [0, 1]], { | |
− | + | name: '$x(t)$', | |
− | + | withLabel: true, label: { position: 'rt', offset: [10, -5] } | |
− | + | }); | |
− | + | // Erstellen der Schieberegler | |
− | + | a = cnfBox.create('slider', [ [-0.7, 1.5], [3, 1.5], [0, 0.5, 1] ], { | |
− | + | suffixlabel: '$A_1=$', | |
− | + | unitLabel: 'V', snapWidth: 0.01 | |
− | + | }), | |
− | + | b = cnfBox.create('slider', [ [-0.7, 0.5], [3, 0.5], [0, 1, 10] ], { | |
− | + | suffixlabel: '$f_1=$', | |
− | + | unitLabel: 'kHz', snapWidth: 0.1 | |
− | + | }), | |
− | + | c = cnfBox.create('slider', [ [-0.7, -0.5], [3, -0.5], [-180, 0, 180] ], { | |
− | + | suffixlabel: '$\\phi_1=$', | |
− | + | unitLabel: 'Grad', snapWidth: 5 | |
− | + | }), | |
− | + | d = cnfBox.create('slider', [ [6, 1.5], [9.7, 1.5], [0, 0.5, 1] ], { | |
− | + | suffixlabel: '$A_2=$', | |
− | + | unitLabel: 'V', snapWidth: 0.01 | |
− | + | }), | |
− | + | e = cnfBox.create('slider', [ [6, 0.5], [9.7, 0.5], [0, 2, 10] ], { | |
− | + | suffixlabel: '$f_2=$', | |
− | + | unitLabel: 'kHz', snapWidth: 0.1 | |
− | + | }), | |
− | + | g = cnfBox.create('slider', [ [6, -0.5], [9.7, -0.5], [-180, 90, 180] ], { | |
− | + | suffixlabel: '$\\phi_2=$', | |
− | + | unitLabel: 'Grad', snapWidth: 5 | |
− | + | }), | |
− | + | t = cnfBox.create('slider', [ [-0.7, -1.5], [3, -1.5], [0, 0, 10] ], { | |
− | + | suffixlabel: '$t=$', | |
− | + | unitLabel: 's', snapWidth: 0.2 | |
− | + | }), | |
− | + | // Definition der Funktion | |
− | + | signaldarstellung = pltBox.create('functiongraph', [function(x) { | |
− | + | return (a.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * b.Value() * x - 2 * Math.PI * c.Value() / 360) + d.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * e.Value() * x - 2 * Math.PI * g.Value() / 360)) | |
− | + | }], { | |
− | + | strokeColor: "red" | |
− | + | }); | |
− | + | // Definition des Punktes p_T0, des Hilfspunktes p_T0h und der Geraden l_T0 für Periodendauer T_0 | |
− | + | p_T0 = pltBox.create('point', [ | |
− | + | function() { | |
− | + | return (Math.round(getT0() * 100) / 100); | |
− | + | }, | |
− | + | function() { | |
− | + | return a.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * b.Value() * (Math.round(getT0() * 100) / 100) - 2 * Math.PI * c.Value() / 360) + | |
− | + | d.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * e.Value() * (Math.round(getT0() * 100) / 100) - 2 * Math.PI * g.Value() / 360); | |
+ | }], | ||
+ | { color: "blue", fixed: true, label: false, size: 1, name: '' } | ||
+ | ); | ||
+ | p_T0h = pltBox.create('point', | ||
+ | [function() { return (Math.round(getT0() * 100) / 100); }, 2], | ||
+ | { visible: false, color: "blue", fixed: true, label: false, size: 1, name: '' } | ||
+ | ); | ||
+ | l_T0 = pltBox.create('line', [p_T0, p_T0h]) | ||
+ | // Bestimmung des Wertes T_0 mit der Funktion von Siebenwirth | ||
+ | setInterval(function() { | ||
+ | document.getElementById("T_0").innerHTML = Math.round(getT0() * 100) / 100; | ||
+ | }, 50); | ||
+ | function isInt(n) { | ||
+ | return n % 1 === 0; | ||
} | } | ||
− | + | function getT0() { | |
− | + | var A, B, C, Q; | |
− | + | if (b.Value() < e.Value()) { | |
− | + | A = b.Value(); | |
− | + | B = e.Value(); | |
− | + | } else { | |
− | + | B = b.Value(); | |
− | + | A = e.Value(); | |
} | } | ||
− | if (x === 10) { | + | // console.log('Berechne T0 mit A=' + A, 'B=' + B); |
− | return 10 | + | for (var x = 1; x <= 100; x++) { |
+ | C = A / x; | ||
+ | Q = B / C; | ||
+ | // console.log(x + '. Durchgang: C = ' + C, 'Q = ' + Q); | ||
+ | if (isInt(Q)) { | ||
+ | // console.log('Q ist eine Ganzzahl!!! T0 ist damit ', 1 / C); | ||
+ | return 1 / C; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | if (x === 10) { | ||
+ | return 10; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | if ((1 / C) > 10) | ||
+ | return 10 | ||
} | } | ||
− | |||
− | |||
} | } | ||
− | + | // Ausgabe des Wertes x(t) | |
− | + | setInterval(function() { | |
− | + | document.getElementById("x(t)").innerHTML = Math.round((a.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * b.Value() * t.Value() - 2 * Math.PI * c.Value() / 360) + d.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * e.Value() * t.Value() - 2 * Math.PI * g.Value() / | |
− | } | + | 360)) * 1000) / 1000; |
− | //Definition der Funktion zum An- und Ausschalten des Koordinatengitters | + | }, 50); |
− | function showgrid() { | + | // Ausgabe des Wertes x(t+T_0) |
− | + | setInterval(function() { | |
− | + | document.getElementById("x(t+T_0)").innerHTML = Math.round((a.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * b.Value() * (t.Value() + Math.round(getT0() * 1000) / 1000) - c.Value()) + d.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * e.Value() * (t.Value() + | |
− | + | Math.round(getT0() * 1000) / 1000) - g.Value())) * 1000) / 1000; | |
− | + | }, 50); | |
− | + | // Ausgabe des Wertes x(t+2T_0) | |
− | + | setInterval(function() { | |
− | + | document.getElementById("x(t+2T_0)").innerHTML = Math.round((a.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * b.Value() * (t.Value() + 2 * Math.round(getT0() * 1000) / 1000) - c.Value()) + d.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * e.Value() * (t.Value() + | |
− | + | 2 * Math.round(getT0() * 1000) / 1000) - g.Value())) * 1000) / 1000; | |
− | }; | + | }, 50); |
+ | // Ausgabe des Wertes x_max | ||
+ | setInterval(function() { | ||
+ | var x = new Array(50000); | ||
+ | for (var i = 0; i < 50001; i++) { | ||
+ | x[i] = Math.round((a.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * b.Value() * (i / 1000) - 2 * Math.PI * c.Value() / 360) + d.Value() * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI * e.Value() * (i / 1000) - 2 * Math.PI * g.Value() / 360)) * 1000) / 1000; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | document.getElementById("x_max").innerHTML = Math.max.apply(Math, x); | ||
+ | }, 50); | ||
+ | }; | ||
+ | // Definition der Funktion zum An- und Ausschalten des Koordinatengitters | ||
+ | function showgrid() { | ||
+ | if (gridbox.checked) { | ||
+ | xaxis = pltBox.create('axis', [ [0, 0], [1, 0] ], {}); | ||
+ | yaxis = pltBox.create('axis', [ [0, 0], [0, 1] ], {}); | ||
+ | } else { | ||
+ | xaxis.removeTicks(xaxis.defaultTicks); | ||
+ | yaxis.removeTicks(yaxis.defaultTicks); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | pltBox.fullUpdate(); | ||
+ | }; | ||
</script> | </script> | ||
</body> | </body> |
Version vom 18. September 2017, 09:09 Uhr
Funktion: $$x(t) = A_1\cdot cos\Big(2\pi f_1\cdot t- \frac{2\pi}{360}\cdot \phi_1\Big)+A_2\cdot cos\Big(2\pi f_2\cdot t- \frac{2\pi}{360}\cdot \phi_2\Big)$$
$x(t)$= | $x(t+ T_0)$= | $x(t+2T_0)$= |
$x_{\text{max}}$= | $T_0$= |